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ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉⵄⵎⴰ ⵎⴰⵢⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ COP28

2023-12-10

ⵉⴷ ⴱⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ

ⵉⴷ ⴱⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵎⵓⵖⵔⴰ,

ⵉⵙⵜ ⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵉⴷ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ,

 

ⵙⵓⵔⴼⴰⵜ ⵉⵢⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ, ⴰⴷ ⵙⵢⴰⴼⴰⵖ ⴰⵣⵎⵣⵣⵓ ⴰⴷ, ⵙ ⵜⴳⵏⵙⴻⵙⵜ ⵅⴼ ⵉⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏⵏ ⵉⴳⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ 31 ⴳ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ, ⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍⵖ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵎⵏⵓⵙ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⵔⵏ ⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵥⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⴳⵜ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⵖⵉ. ⵎⴽⴷⴰ ⵔⵉⵖ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⵔⵎ ⵜⴰⵖⴹⴼⵜ ⵉ ⵉⴹⵉⵚⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵊⵊⵉⵏ ⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ.

ⵙ ⵓⵎⴷⵢⴰ, ⴰⵔ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴼⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵍⵉⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵖⵍ ⵏ 20%,ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ ⵡⴰⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵔⵖⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ.

ⴰⵔ ⵏⵙⵙⵓⵜⵓⵔ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵓⵍⵉⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⵕⵡⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵜⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵎⵍⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ.  ⵀⴰ ⵏⵏ ⵏⴽⴽⵏⵉ ⵏⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵉⵙⵜ ⵉⴷⵓⵙⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⵉⵜ.

ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵢⵏⵏⴰ, ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⴳⴳⵓⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵔⵏⵓ ⵓⵙⵥⵕⴼ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⴳⵜ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵏⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵖⵜⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵣⴳⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵏⵉⵇ ⵏ «ⵉⵎⵕⵎⴰⵥ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵎⵎⴰⵡⵉⵏ». ⵡⴰⵅⵅⴰ ⴰⵎⵎⵏ, ⵙⵍⵓⵏⵜ ⴰⵖ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵏⵜ ⵏⵙⴽⵔ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⵜ. ⴰⵀⴰ ⵜⵓⵖⴰ ⵏⴳⴰ ⵉⵎⴰⴼⴰⵡⵏ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵏⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⴰⵙ ⵓⵔ ⵏⵔⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵙⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⴰⴷⵖⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ.

ⵎⴽⴷⴰ ⵏⵓⵍⵖ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴷ ⵏⵏⵉⵜ, ⴰⵍⵖⵓ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵅⵉⵜⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵎⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵢⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2050, ⴰⵀⴰ ⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽⵏ ⵙⵔⵙ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵏⴽⵏ ⵉⴳⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵖ, ⴰⵔ ⵏⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉ ⵎⴰⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵢⴰⵢⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵓⵍⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵔⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵜⵜⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⴼⵓⵖⵏ.

ⵙ ⵓⴼⵔⵉⵙ ⵉⵏⵓ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴳⵉⵖ ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ, ⵔⴰⴷ ⵏⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵓⵜⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⴷⵎⵙⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ ⴳ ⵎⵕⵕⴰⴽⵛ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵏⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵕⵚⵚⴰ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴽⵊⵓⵊⵊⵉ ⴰⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⵉⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓⵏ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2022.

ⵉⵙⵜ ⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵉⴷ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ,

ⴰⵔ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵖⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⵜⵙⴱⵣⵣⵉⵣ ⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴼⵓⴽⴽⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵙⴰⵙⵉⵏ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴳⴳⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵎⴰⵎⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⵓⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵙⴱⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ.

 ⵙ ⵎⴰⵕⵕⴰ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵏⴼⵔⵓ ⴰⵣⵔⴰⴽ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵉ ⵜⵖⵜⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ, ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵖ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵖⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵙⵍⵎⵖ ⵅⴼ ⵓⴼⵔⴽⵓⴽ.

ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵎⵉⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵓⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ ⵉⵀⵢⵢⴰⵏ.